ISA DMA: Difference between revisions

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* Transfers must be physically contiguous, and can only target the lowest 16 MB of physical memory;
* Transfers must be physically contiguous, and can only target the lowest 16 MB of physical memory;
* ISA DMA is slow - theoretically 4.77 MB/second, but more like 400 KB/second due to ISA bus protocols;
* ISA DMA is slow - theoretically 4.77 MB/second, but more like 400 KB/second due to ISA bus protocols;
* ISA DMA frees up CPU resources, but loads the memory bus extremely heavily;
* ISA DMA frees up CPU resources, but adds an extremely heavy load to the memory bus;
* Very few devices currently use ISA DMA -- only internal floppies, some embedded sound chips, some parallel ports, and some serial ports.
* Very few devices currently use ISA DMA -- only internal floppies, some embedded sound chips, some parallel ports, and some serial ports.