Serial Ports: Difference between revisions

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;Baud Rate
:is theThe speed at which the serial line switches between it's two states. This is not equivalent to bps, due to the fact there are start and stop bits. On an 8/N/1 line, 10 baud = 1 byte. Modems are more complex than plain serial lines due to having multiple waveforms, but for the purposes of OSDev this is irrelevant.
:The fastest baud rate a serial port can reliably run, theat numberis generally 115200 baud.
;baud rate divisor
;Baud Rate Divisor
:fastest rate a serial port can run, the number 115200.
:The value the is used by the UART to divide its internal clock by in order to get the actual intended baud rate.
;stop bits
;Stop Bits
:theThe NULL bit(s) sent between each character to synchronize the transmitter and the receiver.
;UART
:forFor Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transceiver: the chip that picks a byte a send it bit per bit on the serial line and vice versa.
 
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